Mahiyangana Raja Maha Viharaya

Verification: in review · Coordinates: unverified

What is this site?

Sacred marking the site of the Buddha's first visit to Sri Lanka to settle a dispute among tribal Yakkhas; enshrines the Buddha's hair relic (Kesa Dhatu).

Why it matters

Regarded in the Mahavamsa as the very first Buddhist built in Sri Lanka during the Buddha's lifetime.

Description

Enlarged successively by King Devanampiyatissa, King Dutugamunu (who raised it to 80 cubits), and King Vijayabahu I; restored in the modern era. Associated patrons (as supplied): God Saman, King Devanampiyatissa, King Dutugamunu. Key features to look for: The white bell-shaped dome and towering gilded spire; Pilgrims offering lotus flowers on the broad Maluwa terrace; Hewisi drumming hall during evening ritual pooja; View of the adjoining Mahaweli River valley and foothills.

Photos

Historical and scholarly sources

Reference as supplied in project dataset (pending verification): Solosmasthana #1; Protected Monument

Visiting responsibly

Dress modestly at religious sites, remove shoes and hats where requested, never climb on monuments or pose with your back to Buddha images, and follow guidance from custodians and the Department of Archaeology.